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March 04, 2009

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Tak Ishikawa

Companies are inclined to use this kind of strategy because they are still attached to the old “reward” paradigm: “before I give you something, you need to give me something”. They ask for information before letting you in, because they assume that the user will egoistically take what he wants from the site and then leave. The effects on customer experience are evident in your rant, but the tactic itself is also potentially self-defeating.

Human Factors International (HFI) presented a study where researchers compared this widespread reward tactic to a different strategy based on trust and reciprocity: “you are welcome to visit the site and get what you are looking for, and I trust you will give me information afterwards”. The conclusions are roughly these:

1. More people give information if they are forced to answer questions before proceeding to the site.
2. However, people give more information about themselves (e.g., name, surname, email, ground address), if they are asked questions after they visited the site.

For marketing purposes, it all comes down to what kind of information is more useful for a company: more but not very detailed, or less but more complete. For customer experience, however, it is clear that reciprocity is better.

Thanks for sharing these thoughts.

Tak Ishikawa
PD: Here is the reference of the study and a link to HFI presentation.
Gamberini, L., Petrucci, G., & Spoto, A. (2007). Embedded Persuasive Strategies to Obtain Visitors’ Data: Comparing Reward and Reciprocity in an Amateur, Knowledge-Based Website. In Persuasive Technology, Vol. 4744/2007, pp. 187-198

http://events.powerstream.net/002/00143/20090115PersuasiveDesign/#powershow

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